Turkey views emerging ‘Steel Dome’ as a deterrent and a potential source of export revenue.

Aselsan Introduces Steel Dome: A Cutting-Edge Air Defense Solution

Overview of Steel Dome

Aselsan, a prominent Turkish defense-electronics manufacturer, has unveiled its advanced air defense suite, dubbed “Steel Dome.” This multi-layered, multi-domain system integrates both kinetic and non-kinetic effectors, utilizing sophisticated decision-support algorithms. The innovative concept was showcased during an international press event at Aselsan’s Gölbaşı facility in Ankara.

Addressing Modern Threats

Steel Dome is strategically designed to counteract a range of contemporary threats, including:

  • Small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)
  • Maneuverable ballistic projectiles
  • Evolving sensor networks

This system employs a “smart layers” approach that effectively amalgamates:

  • Soft-kill techniques
  • Electronic jamming capabilities
  • Directed energy options
  • Traditional kinetic responses

Such integration allows for operational flexibility, engaging targets based on real-time assessment needs.

Command and Control Infrastructure

At the heart of the Steel Dome lies a robust command-and-control framework centering on Aselsan’s HAKİM airspace management system. This sophisticated platform synergizes:

  • Radar systems
  • Communication networks
  • Intelligence feeds

HAKİM is bolstered by artificial intelligence and machine learning capabilities, delivering a comprehensive, unified air situational awareness picture that aids in crucial engagement decision-making processes.

Compliance and Compatibility

Developed in alignment with NATO command-and-control protocols, HAKİM aims to augment the existing capabilities of the Turkish Air Force, enabling seamless operational integration with allied systems.

Cooperative Development Efforts

Aselsan is actively collaborating in a consortium focused on modular component design for ground-based air defense systems. Industry giants such as Airbus, Lockheed Martin, Thales, and Raytheon contribute to this initiative, ensuring diverse insights and expertise are leveraged in the project’s execution.

Project Milestones and Financial Commitments

The Steel Dome initiative received official approval during the Defence Industry Executive Committee (SSİK) meeting on August 6, 2024. By August 27, 2025, nearly 50 components were inducted into the inventory of the Turkish Armed Forces, representing an investment exceeding $460 million.

In a further commitment to enhancing air defense capabilities, Aselsan secured an additional procurement agreement with the Presidency of Defence Industries (SSB). Valued at €1.65 billion (approximately $1.92 billion), this agreement ensures that deliveries will take place between 2027 and 2031.

Conclusion

Aselsan’s Steel Dome stands as a testament to Turkey’s evolving defense landscape, combining advanced technologies and cooperative efforts to meet the complex challenges of modern air defense. This initiative not only enhances national security but also positions Turkey as a key player in the global defense sector.

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